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Easy Canning Whole Roma Tomatoes Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

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A beginner-friendly, foolproof method for canning whole Roma tomatoes that preserves their natural texture and flavor, perfect for sauces, soups, and more.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 10 pounds fresh Roma tomatoes (firm, ripe, no bruises or cracks)
  • 2 tablespoons bottled lemon juice per quart jar
  • 1 teaspoon non-iodized canning salt per quart jar (optional)
  • Water (for blanching tomatoes and water bath)

Instructions

  1. Prepare your work area by sterilizing jars: wash in hot soapy water, place in canning pot with simmering water, keep hot until ready to fill (10 minutes).
  2. Wash and blanch tomatoes: rinse thoroughly, boil water, dip tomatoes for 30–60 seconds until skins loosen, then plunge into ice water (15 minutes).
  3. Peel tomatoes: once cool, peel skins starting at scored ends; some skin bits are okay (15 minutes).
  4. Prepare jars: remove jars from hot water with jar lifter, drain excess water, place on clean towel, add 2 tablespoons bottled lemon juice and 1 teaspoon salt to each quart jar (5 minutes).
  5. Fill jars with tomatoes: pack peeled whole tomatoes gently, leaving 1/2 inch headspace; pour boiling water over tomatoes to cover, remove air bubbles with non-metallic utensil (10 minutes).
  6. Clean rims and seal jars: wipe rims with clean damp cloth, place lids and screw bands fingertip-tight (5 minutes).
  7. Process jars in water bath: place sealed jars in boiling water covering jars by at least 1 inch; process quart jars for 40 minutes (pint jars 35 minutes) starting timing at rolling boil (40 minutes).
  8. Cool and store: remove jars with jar lifter, place on towel in draft-free area, let sit undisturbed 12–24 hours; check seals (30 minutes).

Notes

Use bottled lemon juice for consistent acidity to ensure safety. Maintain 1/2 inch headspace to prevent overflow and ensure proper vacuum seal. Keep jars hot and tomatoes warm while packing. If a jar doesn’t seal, refrigerate and use within a week. Peeling tomatoes in batches and keeping them submerged in warm water prevents drying out. Lids should be warmed in hot water before sealing to improve seal quality.

Nutrition

Keywords: canning, whole Roma tomatoes, preserving, beginner, water bath canning, pantry staple, tomato canning, homemade canned tomatoes